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Vector analysis and toric IOLs

Clinical Practice
Cesar Albarrán-Diego, Dr Teresa Ferrer-Blasco and Dr Santiago García-Lázaro describe the impact of rotation of intraocular lenses on vision and describe a case report illustrating how the situation may be rectified

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Rigid toric phakic IOLs (pIOLs) have been shown to be an effective option for the correction of ametropia and astigmatism,6-10 as they are rotationally stable.8,11 These pIOLs require, however, a relatively large incision, which may induce corneal astigmatism.12

In order to minimise the effect of corneal incision size, there are flexible and foldable designs that may be inserted through smaller incisions. The difference in the lens material gives certain differences in optical quality as reported by some authors,13,14 but these are not enough to translate into significant differences in visual performance.15

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